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The basics of how to sew — A beginner’s guide to getting started
Apr 6, 2025
Sewing is a valuable life skill that anyone can learn with patience and practice. Whether you want to repair your clothes, design your own outfits, or simply explore a creative hobby, understanding the basics of sewing is the perfect starting point.
Here’s a simple guide to help beginners get started with sewing from scratch.

1. Get familiar with basic sewing tools

To begin your sewing journey, you will need a few essential tools. These include a sewing machine for faster stitching, needles for both hand and machine sewing, strong thread in different colours, sharp fabric scissors (never use paper scissors on fabric), a measuring tape for accurate measurements, pins and a pin cushion to hold pieces of fabric in place, and a seam ripper to correct mistakes when needed.

2. Learn basic sewing terms

As you dive into sewing, it’s important to understand common terms used in the craft. A seam is the line where two pieces of fabric are stitched together. The hem refers to the folded edge of fabric at the bottom or side of a garment. A pattern is a template that guides how fabric should be cut and assembled. Backstitching is the process of sewing backward at the beginning and end of a line to secure the thread, while a bobbin is a small spool that holds the thread underneath the sewing machine needle.
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